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Some important questions
you might ask
What
is a dental implant?
An implant is an
artificial tooth root similar to a screw. It is inserted in the
jawbone when the patient’s own tooth, including the root, has been
lost. The implant and the corresponding post generally consist of
titanium, a metal characterized by very good biological tolerability
and long stability.
How
long do implants overlife?
Implants are very durable.
They can be insite for a lifetime. In addition to the patient’s
general health and the quality and quantity of jawbone, oral hygiene
plays an important role. The long-term success rate of implants
is more than 90 percent after 10 years.
What
are the indications?
There are various
prosthodontic methods for missing teeth: a permanent bridge, a
removable denture, or implants. A combination of these methods is
also possible. For instance implants can serve as an
additional anchor for bridges or stabilize dentures. Here are some
examples:
• When a front tooth is
missing appearance and pronunciation are particularly severely
impaired. An implant is the optimal solution to this problem. The
healthy neighboring teeth are – unlike in the case of a bridge –
completely unaffected when a single tooth is implanted.
• When several teeth next
to one another are missing implants can serve as an additional
“pillar” for secure anchoring of the bridge. However, the
replacement of each missing tooth with an implant-supported crown is
close to the natural situation.
• Implants can also ensure
perfect appearance and even loading of the jawbone in the toothless
jaw. Dentures can be fixed in place by several implants.
When
should I have implants?
Implant placement should
take place as early as possible after tooth loss. Implants heal best
when they are inserted 8-10 weeks after tooth extraction. Keep in
mind that, without loading, 40-60% percent of the jaw will be lost
during the first 2-4 years. And delayed reconstruction is difficult
and expensive.
How
many implants should I have?
Implants, like natural
tooth roots, transfer the forces generated while chewing to the
jawbone. The more missing teeth can be replaced by implants, the
better it is for the chewing function and the bone. Cost factors
should play a minor role.
Can
implants also be inserted if too little bone is available?
The jawbone does not
always have enough volume to give the implant firm support. The
causes of this are loss of teeth, bone loss or too little height of
the jaw. In many cases bone can be built up by augmentation
procedures, either with the patient’s own bone or with synthetic
material that changes into bone.
What
are the risks?
Dental Implantplacement is
a form of surgical intervention similar in extent to surgical tooth
extraction. In certain cases there can be special individual risks
for patients which must be discussed and/or treated before implants
are placed. If an implant is lost it can be replaced by a new one in
most cases.
What
do I have to do as a patient?
Perfect oral hygiene is
the most important prerequisite for long-term implant success.
Particularly the transition area between the implant and the gums
must be kept free from bacterial deposits and plaque. This often
requires special cleaning techniques (dental floss, interdental
brushes). Regular professional hygiene care is also indispensable.
How
can I find a specialist for oral implantology?
More than 300 Oral
Implantology Specialist-DGZI throughout Germany and in other
countries belong to the DGZI. They have several years of experience
with dental implants, have inserted a large number of implants, and
have passed the DGZI quality exam – which is unique in Germany. In
Sudan D.D.I.C is an authorized
center from DGZI for dental implantology services and training. |